What does a 1% price increase do to our EBITDA?
A price increase falls almost entirely to the bottom line, because the cost of the goods does not change. This sizes a 1% increase and lets you hold back a share of it for discounts or concessions you expect to give. If you expect to lose volume, use the discount break-even tool, which handles cost correctly.
Your assumptions
Worked-example values — replace with yoursAssumes volume and unit cost do not change.
This is an estimate. Check it on your own data.
Whether a 1% increase sticks depends on your price waterfall, your contracts and your competitive position. The free Margin Scan benchmarks your pricing maturity and shows where realisable points sit.
Your inputs travel with you into the request, or into the free Margin Scan. Nothing is sent to ADEXMA until you submit a form.
The formula
- gain = revenue × 1% × (1 − share given back)
- EBITDA lift (%) = gain ÷ (revenue × EBITDA margin)
Worked example · the values pre-filled above
Annual revenue: $50,000,000 · Current EBITDA margin: 12 % of revenue · Share of the increase you expect to give back in discounts or concessions: 30 % of the gain
- 1% of $50,000,000 revenue = $500,000.
- Give back 30% of it: $500,000 × (1 − 0.30) = $350,000 a year.
- EBITDA today = $50,000,000 × 12% = $6,000,000, so the lift is $350,000 ÷ $6,000,000 = 5.8%.
Result: $350,000 a year · 5.8% lift
What this assumes
- Volume does not change. If it might, use the discount break-even tool: lost volume removes cost as well as revenue.
- Unit cost does not change.
- The “given back” share covers discounts, rebates and concessions on the same sales.
- It is an estimate from your own inputs. Results from different tools overlap and must never be added together into one savings figure.
Sources
- Marn, M. & Rosiello, R., “Managing Price, Gaining Profit”, Harvard Business Review, Sept–Oct 1992 — The leverage of price on operating profit.
- Nagle, T., Hogan, J. & Zale, J., The Strategy and Tactics of Pricing (Routledge, 6th ed.) — Why price changes fall to profit; contribution view of volume trade-offs.
- ADEXMA Calculation Catalog · ROI-002 · part of Margin Architecture™.
Questions people ask
What does a 1% price increase do to EBITDA?
With no volume or cost change, it adds 1% of revenue to EBITDA. On $50M revenue and a 12% EBITDA margin, that is $500,000, or 8.3% of EBITDA before any give-back.
Why not just assume volume holds?
You can, and the tool does. But if you expect to lose volume, a pass-through percentage is the wrong model, because lost volume also removes its cost. Use the discount break-even tool for that case.
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